Showing posts with label oral cancer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label oral cancer. Show all posts

By Mike Lovatt

In oral cancer, the cancer cells or tissues present within oral cavity of the mouth. Oral cancer includes the parts such as cheek, lip, gum, salivary gland and floor of the mouth. This type of cancer will affect only the people more than 45 years, but it can get developed at any stage. Most of the oral cancer includes the throat, tongue and floor of the mouth. Throat cancer includes the part behind your mouth. A person who is affected by oral cancer may have great health risks if he is a male or above 40 years old.

The American research center says that nearly 30,000 people are affected by oral and throat cancer in United States per year. According to the recent estimation from America about 7,000 people die because of throat and oral cancer. Oral cancer may originate from any part of the mouth as a primary lesion and may be varied in types. They look very smaller in microscope and are malignant. They can spread easily to the other parts. If the oral cancer is detected in the earlier stage it is successfully curable, but it is very difficult to identify because in the early stage it does not have any pain but only toothache.

Symptoms for Oral Cancer

Following are the some of the common symptoms of the oral cancer:

You can experience bleeding in gums and red or white patches on the gums. A lump found on the lips, floor of the mouth, at the side of the cheeks. Feeling difficult to chew or swallow. Having Continuous toothache and loosing teeth. Bad breath and difficult to open the jaws. A lump on your neck. A sore present in your mouth or tongue which does not heal quickly.

Factors for Oral Cancer

Tobacco is the major factor responsible for oral and throat cancer. A person who drinks alcohol will be affected by oral cancer mostly than the non-drinking persons. Smoking cigarettes, pipes, chewing tobacco leaves, using snuff powder will lead to oral cancer. The person who has regular head ache may also be affected. Family background is also another reason. High exposure of ultraviolet rays on the lips is also one of the factors. Among 3 any 1 person will be affected by oral cancer due to UV rays.

Preventions

Stop smoking and have a regular dentist checkup twice a year. Avoid chewing gums and tobacco leaves. Use sun screen balms on your lips and sunscreen lotions on your body to protect yourself from UV rays. Do self-examination for your tongue, teeth and throat. Have a rich nutritious food.

Treatments for Oral Cancer

Surgery, radiation and chemotherapy are the major treatments for removing tumor cells or tissues. Surgery depends on the size and location of the tumor and it can be removed easily without any damage. Radiation therapy uses x-rays to kill the tumor cells and it can be used during surgery for destroying small tumors. In chemotherapy the drugs are used to kill the cancer cells. You can stimulate drugs either through veins or orally. The type of drug depends on the size and location of the tumor. If the tumor cell is larger it can be treated with the combination of chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Further information can be found throughout the web, such as Fruity Health Directory which has a great resource for cancer information.

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Any cancerous tissue growing in the mouth is called oral cancer. This type of cancer may come about as a primary lesion originating in any of the oral tissues, by metastasis from cancer located elsewhere at a distant site of origin, or by extension from any of the neighboring anatomic structures including the nasal cavity or the maxillary sinus.

Oral cancers can originate in any of the tissues of the mouth. The cancer may be from a variety of cell types include teratoma, adenocarcinoma from a some sort of salivary gland, lymphoma coming from the Tonsils or other lymph tissue, or melanoma from the cells in the oral mucosa which produce pigment.

Overwhelmingly, the most common cancer of the oral cavity is squamous cell carcinoma. This type of cancer originates in the tissues which line the mouth and lips. Oral cancer, which is also known as mouth cancer, most frequently involves the tissue of the lips or the tongue. In addition, it can also affect the floor of the mouth, the cheek lining, gums, or roof of the mouth.

The majority of oral cancers look similar to each other when viewed with a microscope. The cells are malignant and tend to spread rapidly both in the mouth and elsewhere in the body.

Every year, roughly 34,000 people are diagnosed with mouth cancer. Unfortunately, in 66% of these cases, the disease won't be diagnosed until it is in the advanced stages. Low public awareness of the possibility for oral cancer is part of why people don't catch it earlier. Another reason is that the majority of people do not undergo a routine 5-minute check by their dentist or doctor to check for oral cancer.

Smoking and all forms of tobacco use are strongly associated with oral cancer. Roughly 75% of all mouth cancer cases are tied to tobacco in some way. Tobacco causes cancer of the oral cavity by irritating the mucous membranes of the mouth from smoke and heat of cigarettes, cigars, and pipes. Tobacco contains a minimum of 19 carcinogens of which we're aware. The combustion of the tobacco and all of its byproducts is the primary mode of involvement. Tobacco can also cause cancer in the mouth when it is chewed. When chewed, chewing tobacco or snuff causes irritation when it comes into direct contact with the mucous membranes.

People who drink alcohol heavily are also prone to developing oral cancer. People who smoke heavily and drink heavily have a much higher chance of developing cancer in the oral cavity than do people who just smoke heavily or just drink heavily.

If you would like more information on oral cancer and other diseases of the mouth, please visit http://www.drbagai.com

Joseph Devine

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Abnormal growth of cells inside the mouth can be termed as mouth cancer. Mouth cancer occurs inside any part of the mouth including lips, jaws, cheek, gums, tongue, salivary glands and tonsils. All these tissues inside the mouth are covered by a layer of soft cells known as squamous cells. It is these cells that become malignant in case of mouth cancer. Hence, mouth cancer is also referred to as squamous cell carcinoma.

There are a wide variety of causes due to which mouth cancer occurs. These include smoking, alcohol consumption, tobacco chewing and exposure to harmful UV radiation. Apart from these, other causes include Candida infection in the mouth, Kaposi's sarcoma that occurs with AIDS and nutritional deficiency that involves diet lacking vitamins A, C and E, iron, selenium and zinc.

There are a variety of symptoms by which a doctor can diagnose mouth cancer. However, one needs to do a biopsy of the tissue in order to confirm the occurrence of mouth cancer. Other diagnostic tests that are required to establish the cancer stage include endoscopy, X-ray, MRI scan and CT scan.

Treatment of mouth cancer is dependant on the cancer stage. There are three prominent treatment methods including radiation therapy, surgery and chemotherapy. Chemotherapy involves treatment with intravenous injections of anticancer drugs. However, patient experiences multiple side effects during chemotherapy including nausea, vomiting, hair loss, mouth sores and weight loss. Radiation therapy involves usage of beta rays for killing cancer cells. Surgery is employed when the tumor is benign. Physicians also employ a combination of chemotherapy, surgery and radiation for treating mouth cancer.

One can reduce the risk of oral cancer by avoiding excessive consumption of alcohol, staying away from smoking and tobacco chewing, and consuming a healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables.

About Author:

Pauline Go is a professional writer for many website like newbiemommy.com. She also writes other great articles like Spot Fake Doctors Sick Note, Know about Massive Heart Attacks , Male Breast Enlargement Caused By Medication

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Pauline_Go

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