Research shows that the newly renovated and new furniture in the house primarily formaldehyde, benzene, ammonia, volatile organic compounds, radioactive radon, and other five major pollutants, inappropriate control would endanger the human body, even carcinogenic. In addition, the renovation of pollutants released a long period, reaching 3 to 15.
The decoration pollution hazards
It is understood that the renovation of pollutants endanger mainly embodied in the following aspects: First, the body's immune function, liver damage and nerve center of the affected and the other is ocular, nose and throat, upper respiratory tract and skin damage; Third, Harm caused chronic health and shorten the life of the fourth is a serious can cause cancer, fetal abnormalities, infertility and other women; five of the children's normal growth and development of large, leading to leukemia, memory decline, growth retardation; 6 The appearance of women is against the skin.
In addition, because of formaldehyde on the skin mucosa have a strong stimulating effect, post-exposure would change wrinkle the skin, reduce the secretion of sweat, would hinder the pores of offal from the human body and metabolism.
Judgement means more indoor air pollution
Experts point out that the adoption of the following ways people can judge the seriousness of indoor air pollution.
First, newly renovated rooms or buy a new home smell the smell, but still more than a year Youwei and the other is to get up every morning, was Biemen, nausea, dizziness, blinking or even third is access to new home after living easy A cold; Fourth, do not smoke, rarely contacts smoking environment, but often do not feel comfortable voice, a foreign body sensation, respiratory poor; five family members is a mass of skin allergies, a total of six family members is a disease, And leave this environment, there is significant change in symptoms and improved seven are new or newly renovated after the move, not the survival of indoor plants, the leaves to yellow and wilt, especially in some very strong vitality of the plants can not grow normally, domesticated pets Cats, dogs or tropical fish, will be baffled die.
The most effective ventilation
Doctors pointed out that ventilation is to eliminate indoor air pollution the most effective and economical way. On the one hand, the fresh air into the indoor pollutants can be diluted and is conducive to indoor pollutants emissions; On the other hand, contribute to the decoration of toxic materials harmful gases released as soon as possible.
No one in residential ventilation when the most appropriate, such as no pre-or on travel. Ventilation best choice in the sun out, the ventilation window a day to as long as possible, preferably no less than two hours.
In addition, the room should maintain a certain humidity and temperature, or temperature and humidity too high, the majority of pollutants from decoration materials will be distributed by quickly.
The use of pesticides, deodorants and incense agent when appropriate, these substances on indoor pests and smell a certain treatment, but will also produce some harm to the human body. Especially in the use of wet spray, the spray-like particles can be substantial absorption of harmful substances, it is easy to enter the human body, the harm than the use of the spray dry much more serious. Confined in the indoor environment, containing the essence of air pollution enters the human body, likely to cause physical fatigue hypoxia, and other allergic symptoms and, if pregnant women to anti.
Worth reminding that the new decoration and furniture just buy a new house, it's best not eager to stay, furniture, the harmful gases released as soon as possible; buy new furniture should not rush into the room, conditional on the best room air , For a period of time then.
In addition to raising plants could be contaminated
In addition to ventilation, can raise plants to absorb the harmful gases in the air, or micro-organisms, bio-oxidation, decomposition, which is to eliminate pollution in the decoration tips.
A Hippeophyllum, Guibei Zhu can remove harmful substances in the air, the Tiger Diaolan Diaolan can absorb indoor and more than 80 percent of formaldehyde and other harmful gases; aloe absorb formaldehyde is the players can absorb in one cubic metre of air 90% of formaldehyde; Milan, Lamei, and so can effectively remove the air of sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide and other harmful substances; Orchid, Osmanthus fragrans, Lamei plants such as the cilia can interception and absorption of floating particles in the air and dust.
Chang sinomenine, Tieshu can effectively absorb the indoor benzene, Diaolan to "devour" indoor 96 percent of carbon monoxide, formaldehyde and 86 percent of the nitrogen oxides, Araceae also can absorb 80 percent of the benzene, 50 percent of the triclosan B En. Rose, osmanthus, violets, jasmine, carnation scent of flowers, such as volatile oil material also has significant sterilization.
In addition, a wide variety of cactus plants, can absorb the carbon dioxide in the room, manufacture oxygen, while making the indoor air increased the concentration of negative ions.
By:Robin Zhao
http://www.makehealth.org
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